Course Objectives
Chapter 1
The Nursing Assistant in Long-Term Care
- Compare long-term care to other healthcare settings
- Describe a typical long-term care facility
- Explain Medicare and Medicaid
- Describe the nursing assistant’s role
- Describe the care team and the chain of command
- Define policies, procedures, and professionalism
- List examples of legal and ethical behavior and explain Residents’ Rights
- Explain legal aspects of the resident’s medical record
- Explain the Minimum Data Set (MDS)
- Discuss incident reports
Chapter 2
Foundations of Resident Care
- Understand the importance of verbal and written communications
- Describe barriers to communication
- List guidelines for communicating with residents with special needs
- Identify ways to promote safety and handle non-medical emergencies
- Demonstrate how to recognize and respond to medical emergencies
- Describe and demonstrate infection prevention and control practices
Chapter 3
Understanding Residents
- Identify basic human needs
- Define holistic care
- Explain why promoting independence and self-care is important
- Identify ways to accommodate cultural differences
- Describe the need for activity
- Discuss family roles and their significance in health care
- Describe the stages of human growth and development
- Discuss developmental disabilities
- Describe some types of mental health disorders
- Explain how to care for residents who are dying
- Define the goals of a hospice program
Chapter 4
Body Systems and Related Conditions
- Describe the integumentary system
- Describe the musculoskeletal system and related conditions
- Describe the nervous system and related conditions
- Describe the circulatory system and related conditions
- Describe the respiratory system and related conditions
- Describe the urinary system and related conditions
- Describe the gastrointestinal system and related conditions
- Describe the endocrine system and related conditions
- Describe the reproductive system and related conditions
- Describe the immune and lymphatic systems and related conditions
Chapter 5
Confusion, Dementia, and Alzheimer’s Disease
- Discuss confusion and delirium
- Describe dementia and discuss Alzheimer’s disease
- List strategies for better communication with residents with Alzheimer’s disease
- List and describe interventions for problems with common activities of daily living (ADLs)
- List and describe interventions for common difficult behaviors related to Alzheimer’s
disease
- Describe creative therapies for residents with Alzheimer’s disease
Chapter 6
Personal Care Skills
- Explain personal care of residents
- Identify guidelines for providing skin care and preventing pressure injuries
- Describe guidelines for assisting with bathing
- Describe guidelines for assisting with grooming
- List guidelines for assisting with dressing
- Identify guidelines for proper oral hygiene
- Explain guidelines for assisting with toileting
- Explain guidelines for safely positioning and moving residents
Chapter 7
Basic Nursing Skills
- Explain admission, transfer, and discharge of a resident
- Explain the importance of monitoring vital signs
- Explain how to measure weight and height
- Explain restraints and how to promote a restraint-free environment
- Define fluid balance and explain intake and output (I&O)
- Explain care guidelines for urinary catheters, oxygen therapy, and IV therapy
- Discuss a resident’s unit and related care
- Explain the importance of sleep and perform proper bed making
- Discuss dressings and bandages
Chapter 8
Nutrition and Hydration
- Identify the six basic nutrients and explain MyPlate
- Describe factors that influence food preferences
- Explain special diets
- Describe how to assist residents in maintaining fluid balance
- List ways to identify and prevent unintended weight loss
- Identify ways to promote appetites at mealtime
- Demonstrate how to assist with eating
- Identify signs and symptoms of swallowing problems
- Describe how to assist residents with special needs
Chapter 9
Rehabilitation and Restorative Care
- Discuss rehabilitation and restorative care
- Describe the importance of promoting independence and list ways exercise improves
health
- Discuss ambulation and describe assistive devices and equipment
- Explain guidelines for maintaining proper body alignment
- Describe care guidelines for prosthetic devices
- Describe how to assist with range of motion exercises
- List guidelines for assisting with bladder and bowel retraining
Chapter 10
Caring for Yourself
- Describe how to find a job
- Describe a standard job description and explain how to manage time and assignments
- Discuss how to manage and resolve conflict
- Describe employee evaluations and discuss appropriate responses to feedback
- Discuss certification and explain the state’s registry
- Describe continuing education
- Explain ways to manage stress